Cauda Equina

The cauda equina is the bundle of nerve roots in the lower (lumbar) end of the spinal column. It literally means "horse tail" and was named so because it resembles one. Cauda equina syndrome is a surgical emergency where the nerve roots are compressed, which paralyzes and cuts off feeling. If not treated promptly, it can lead to problems with bladder or bowel control, permanent paralysis, and loss of sexual sensation.

The Bonati Institute specializes in chronic back and neck conditions such as cauda equina. We perform highly advanced surgeries that relieve pain and pressure on nerves. Our patented surgical tools are specially designed to be used with small incisions, minimizing recovery time, pain, and bleeding. In fact, we perform our procedures under local anesthesia with low-level sedation.

Causes of Cauda Equina Syndrome

Things that cause cauda equina include ruptured discs, tumors, infections, or spinal canal narrowing (stenosis). Trauma such as a fracture or a car accident can also cause it. Babies are sometimes born with abnormalities that cause it. Physicians manage cauda equina syndrome according to its causes. For example, a tumor causing nerve compression may require chemotherapy or radiation therapy. Cauda equina syndrome caused by an infection might require antibiotics to clear the infection.

Most of the time, however, emergency surgery is required to treat it and to prevent permanent nerve damage and loss of function. The Bonati Institute can help with surgical nerve decompression. If you experience numbness in the groin area, weakness in one or both legs or loss of bladder or bowel control, seek medical help immediately.